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Lessons Learned: Simple But Effective Waterproofing Solutions
by Lawrence Evensen

It's no surprise to anyone who makes his living bidding, designing or installing roofs that nothing learned in life is free.

As the owner of a roofing company, I have paid to learn many times. When I first started out, I made warranty calls that were not the result of our workmanship. On one call, water was entering a structure but showing in a kitchen several floors below. While inspecting the roof I noticed a slice through the soft insulation that wrapped around the group of copper tubes that originated from the roof mounted HVAC condenser units. I wrapped a piece of tape on the sliced insulation, which stopped the leak, and got a lesson in the roofer’s school of hard knocks. Roof leaks are not always due to faulty work, but are often caused by poor roof penetration details.

As a roofing professional, the learning experience can get extremely expensive, so attention to details can pay dividends. Two decades of “learning” and “paying” has taught me a few tricks.

In the next paragraphs, I will provide sound methods of waterproofing difficult roof penetrations, eliminating the need to rely on the band-aid techniques of the past. These methods provide innovative, flexible waterproofing solutions without resorting to the dreaded “pitch pocket” or installing expensive roof curbs. These waterproofing solutions are easy to understand, easy to install, and will last, saving time, materials and money. Let me explain.

Over The Top Installation: The kitchen leak was caused by a poorly designed HVAC penetration. Ask any HVAC guy about leaks and he’ll say, “My work never leaks.” He feels his liability ends with a $3 roof flashing. The trouble is that his system includes two copper tubes (one insulated), and one thermostat conduit that form a tight group called a Line Set. My crew installed the 2 inch flashing into the roof system, which allowed the Line Set to pass into the building. After I took a close look, it became obvious that the only way to stop water from leaking inside the insulation and between the tubes was to isolate the individual lines and seal them separately.

My solution was an EPDM Rubber Storm Collar with a hole for each penetration.

Line Set Standard Storm Collars Waterproofing Roof Penetrations
Line Set Storm Collars

Each hole has a nipple and a clamp secures the nipples onto the individual roof penetration tubes. Our Collars create a dam that water can’t flow past, so the water stays on the
roof. They counter flash any roof jacket without creating a mechanical connection to the roof. This allows for movement of the penetration, which can occur from seismic events or heat-related expansion and contraction. Finally, if the roof flashing jack is configured with an 8 to 10 inch rise, then there is no need to install roof curbs in order to meet the National Roofing Contractor Association’s (NRCA) height standards. Our Standard Storm Collars can seal many different multiple pipe roof penetrations and do it better
than any other system on the market today, at an
affordable price.

Side Installation: Our EPDM Retro-Split Storm Collars® grew from a practical need. While installing our Line Set Collars on a job, a roof consultant asked for a Collar to waterproof angle iron supports that couldn’t be taken apart. There are instances where round, square, or angle iron posts are used for equipment screens, fences, or signs. Difficult geometries are nasty to seal using round flashings, since you can’t put a round flashing around a square or angle post. Roofers have had little choice but to rely on pitch pockets for these locations, until now…

Retrofit Storm Collars for waterproofing rooftop pipe penetrations.Our Retro-Split Storm Collars® open to allow a side installation. These Collars have wraparound skirts with waterproof push-together locks. However, the secret to the Retro-Split Storm Collar's® versatility is the top plug geometry, which enables the Collar to conform to any shape. Using only a screwdriver, any geometry can be waterproofed. Our Retro-Split Storm Collars® are available in large and small sizes, and can be configured for penetrations from 1/4 inch to 6 inches in diameter. Try using our Retro-Split Storm Collars® over a leaking pitch pocket. Now that’s versatility!

Side Installation: About a year ago I was at a roof convention in Florida. Everyone had just been through a year of terrible hurricanes. I was demonstrating the versatility of our Retro-Split Storm Collars® as a counter-flashing for electric service mast flashings. Roofers liked our Collars, but a common response was, ‘What about the flashing’?

Insurance companies and inspectors were demanding that they replace damaged electric mast flashings. It was costing them $2,000 for the utility company to cut and reconnect the power in order to install a new flashing.

I stayed awake all night working out the problem. In the morning the patent pending Retro-Spin Flashing® was born.

Spin Flashing Open And Closing
Retro-Spin Flashing® open and closing

It is designed with tightly fitted flashings that enable the interior flashing to rotate within the confines of the exterior flashing. Our closing door technology allows for retrofit installations. No hand tools are required. Just ‘Slide It On And Spin It Closed’. Try finding a more economical or versatile waterproofing solution than our Retro-Spin Flashing® and Retro-Split Storm Collar®.

There is not a day that goes by that I don’t learn something new. New ideas and methods are welcome if they save me time, money and aggravation. Our Retro-Spin Flashings®, Retro-Split Storm Collars® and Standard Storm Collars provide simple solutions to common problems. They are used extensively for remodels and new construction across the country. Roof consultants, contractors and developers love our products. We have worked with some of the largest including Avalon Bay, Essex Properties, Trammel Crow, UC Irvine, and many more. Our goal is to provide cost effective and innovative solutions to problems faced by those in the roofing industry.

If you have questions, let us know. We will help you find solutions. Remember, nothing learned in life is free - but wait – we learn a lot in the Roofers Exchange, and it’s free. How can this be?

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